10s Multiplication Chart

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10 times table up to × 12

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The 10 times table up to × 12.
10 × 1 =	10
10 × 2 =	20
10 × 3 =	30
10 × 4 =	40
10 × 5 =	50
10 × 6 =	60
10 × 7 =	70
10 × 8 =	80
10 × 9 =	90
10 × 10 =	100
10 × 11 =	110
10 × 12 =	120

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Count by 10: 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100, 110, 120

Where the 10 times table sits on the 12 by 12 chart

Multiplication chart 1 to 12. Each square holds its row number times its column number.
×	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12
1	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12
2	2	4	6	8	10	12	14	16	18	20	22	24
3	3	6	9	12	15	18	21	24	27	30	33	36
4	4	8	12	16	20	24	28	32	36	40	44	48
5	5	10	15	20	25	30	35	40	45	50	55	60
6	6	12	18	24	30	36	42	48	54	60	66	72
7	7	14	21	28	35	42	49	56	63	70	77	84
8	8	16	24	32	40	48	56	64	72	80	88	96
9	9	18	27	36	45	54	63	72	81	90	99	108
10	10	20	30	40	50	60	70	80	90	100	110	120
11	11	22	33	44	55	66	77	88	99	110	121	132
12	12	24	36	48	60	72	84	96	108	120	132	144

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10 times table facts

10 times table up to × 12.

Next step Choose a times table worksheet to print Put the 10s on flash cards

How it works

This 10s multiplication chart shows the 10 times table from 10 × 1 = 10 to 10 × 12 = 120, and Go up to × 20 carries on to 10 × 20 = 200. Every answer is the other number with a 0 after it.

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Why a 0 lands on the end

Each place in a number is worth 10 times the place on its right, so multiplying by 10 moves every digit one place left. In 10 × 7 the 7 leaves the ones place for the tens place, and a 0 is written to hold the place it left: 70. Two digits move together: 10 × 14 = 140.

Make the quiz worth taking

Left in order, this chart can be finished by copying 1 to 12 and writing a 0 after each. Open More options and choose Mixed up under Order of the facts, and the copying stops. Go up to × 20 adds two-digit numbers, where a slip like 103 for 10 × 13 can surface.

Say the digits move one place left, not that you add a zero: with decimals only the moving rule works.
Reach the neighbors: 9 × 6 is 10 × 6 = 60 less one 6, and 5 × 6 is half of 60.
A metric ruler is this chart in plastic: a centimeter is 10 millimeters, so 7 centimeters are 70 millimeters.

Questions and answers

Is every number that ends in 0 in the 10 times table?

Yes, and no other whole number is. A last digit of 0 means whole tens with no ones left over, so 4,370 is in the table: 10 × 437 = 4,370. Because 10 is two 5s, every answer here is in the 2s and the 5s too.

How does a 10s chart help with division?

Read any line from right to left: 10 × 9 = 90 also says 90 ÷ 10 = 9. To divide a number ending in 0 by 10, move its digits one place right, which drops the 0: 340 ÷ 10 = 34.

Which lines of the 10 times table are new?

For a pupil who has met the 1 to 9 tables, only 10 × 10 = 100, 10 × 11 = 110 and 10 × 12 = 120. The other 9 lines have appeared turned around in earlier tables, such as 7 × 10 = 70.

All 20 facts

The four to lean on: 10 × 1, 10 × 2, 10 × 5, 10 × 10 4

10 × 1 = 10 One ten. It is the first number that needs two digits: a 1 in the tens place and a 0 to hold the ones place. A decagon has 10 sides, and a decathlon is 10 track and field events.
10 × 2 = 20 Two tens: 10 + 10 = 20. The 2 moves into the tens place and a 0 holds the ones. A centimeter is 10 millimeters, so a beetle 2 centimeters long measures 20 millimeters.
10 × 5 = 50 Five tens, and half of 10 × 10 = 100. Five decades are 50 years, which is half a century. On a 12 by 12 chart 50 appears in the 10 row and the 10 column and nowhere else.
10 × 10 = 100 Ten tens make the first hundred, and the first answer with 3 digits. Ten rows of 10 fill a hundreds chart, a meter is 100 centimeters, and 10 decades make a century of 100 years.

Show all 20 facts (16 more)

One move: slide the digits left, write a 0 8

10 × 3 = 30 Three tens. A decade is 10 years, so 3 decades are 30 years. On a 12 by 12 chart 30 turns up again at 5 × 6, because each 10 is two 5s.
10 × 4 = 40 Four tens, or double 10 × 2 = 20. A dime is 10 cents, so 4 dimes are 40 cents. 5 × 8 = 40 lands on the same answer, since 8 fives pair up into 4 tens.
10 × 6 = 60 Six tens. A minute is 60 seconds, so counting 10 seconds 6 times fills it. 5 × 12 = 60 gives the same answer, with 12 fives pairing up into 6 tens.
10 × 7 = 70 Seven tens, and the word says so: the -ty on the end of seventy is an old ending that means tens. Sixty, eighty and ninety are built the same way.
10 × 8 = 80 Eight tens. Two harder facts lean on this one: 9 × 8 is one 8 less, 80 − 8 = 72, and 11 × 8 is one 8 more, 80 + 8 = 88.
10 × 9 = 90 One ten short of 100, and 100 − 10 = 90. Nine dimes are 90 cents, a dime short of a dollar. Take one 9 away as well and you reach 9 × 9 = 81.
10 × 11 = 110 Eleven tens: 100 + 10 = 110. Both 1s of 11 move one place to the left and a 0 takes the ones place, so the answer still shows the 11 it came from.
10 × 12 = 120 Twelve tens, which is ten dozen: 100 + 20 = 120. Centuries ago, in English and its sister languages, the word hundred could mean 120. That count is now called the long hundred.

Two-digit numbers times 10: 10 × 13 to 10 × 20 8

10 × 13 = 130 Thirteen tens. Split it as 100 + 30 = 130, or write 13 and put a 0 in the ones place. The move is the same for a two-digit number as for a single digit.
10 × 14 = 140 Double 10 × 7 = 70. A sonnet is a poem of 14 lines, so a book of 10 sonnets holds 140 lines of verse.
10 × 15 = 150 100 + 50 = 150. Fifteen decades are 150 years, and a 150th anniversary has a long name of its own: a sesquicentennial.
10 × 16 = 160 Double 10 × 8 = 80. A US gallon is 16 cups, so 10 gallons of water would fill 160 cups.
10 × 17 = 170 100 + 70 = 170. Run it backwards to divide: 170 ÷ 10 = 17, the same digits with the 0 taken off the end.
10 × 18 = 180 Twice 90, because 18 is twice 9. Turn to face the opposite way and you have made a half turn of 180 degrees, which is two right angles of 90 degrees.
10 × 19 = 190 One ten short of 10 × 20 = 200, and 200 − 10 = 190. On a full 1-20 chart it sits in the 10 row, one square from the end.
10 × 20 = 200 Twenty tens are 2 hundreds, because 10 tens make 100: 2 × 10 × 10 = 200. Two centuries are 200 years, and a 200th anniversary is a bicentennial.

How this list was compiled: Own work: each of the 20 facts, and every sum in the notes, was worked out by multiplication and again by repeated addition, and the two answers agreed. The real-world notes were checked on 2026-09-18 against Wikipedia and Wiktionary, among them the ending -ty for tens (https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/-ty), the long hundred of 120 (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Long_hundred) and the 16 cups in a US gallon (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cup_%28unit%29). Licence: own work