How it works
These ph spelling words come with wh and gh lists: 96 words in 8 lists of twelve. Ph says f at the start, middle or end of a word, and gh says f in laugh and tough.
Read the full guide
Four lists of ph words
List 1 puts ph at the start (phone, photo, phrase), Lists 2 and 3 in the middle (dolphin, trophy, elephant, alphabet) and List 4 at the end (graph, triumph, digraph). In every one ph says f, so a child who writes dolfin has heard the word right.
Wh spelling words and the gh list
List 5 holds question words: what, when, where, why and which, then whatever and whoever. Lists 6 and 7 run from whale and wheel to anywhere and whiteboard. List 8 has the easy gh spelling words, laugh, cough, rough, tough and enough, with forms such as laughing and toughest.
- Phew and few sound the same, as do rough and ruff. The sentence read with the word settles it.
Questions and answers
What are some easy ph spelling words?
List 1 opens with phone, photo and phrase, and List 2 with dolphin, trophy, nephew and gopher. Longer ones, such as megaphone and alphabetize, come in List 3.
Which wh words begin with an h sound?
Whom, whoever and whomever in List 5: the dictionary shows them starting with h, as who does. In every other wh word on the page the dictionary shows w first and hw second.
Which vowels come before gh when it says f?
Two pairs: au in laugh, laughed and laughing, and ou in cough, rough, tough and enough. In other words the same letters are silent, as in daughter and thought.