Measurement Centimeters Worksheet: Read a Drawn Ruler

Press Make a new sheet for new bars, or pick half centimeters, millimeters or unit changes under Sheet type.

8 problems. Whole centimeters on a 10 cm ruler. Sheet G8JHTN, with its answer key.

How it works

This measurement centimeters worksheet prints bars above a drawn centimeter ruler. Each bar starts at the 0 mark, and the pupil reads its length at the other end. Other sheets go on to half centimeters and millimeters.

Read the full guide

Read the ruler on the page, not a real one

The ruler is printed in each problem, so the answer never depends on your printer's scale. The drawings are not life size: do not lay a real ruler over them. Start with whole centimeters, where every bar ends on a number.

Halves, then millimeters

On the half sheets a small mark sits between each pair of numbers, and the key writes 4 1/2 cm. The millimeter sheets cut each centimeter into 10, with a longer mark at the 5: two small marks past the 3 is 3.2 cm, or 32 mm.

  • Every bar starts at the 0 mark, not at the edge of the ruler. Point that out before pupils pick up a real one.
  • Centimeters to millimeters: times 10 needs only the ten times table, so it can come before the millimeter rulers.

Questions and answers

How do you measure in centimeters?

Line the 0 mark up with one end of the object and read the number at the other end. If the end falls between two numbers, count the small marks past the last number: each one is a millimeter, a tenth of a centimeter.

How many millimeters are in a centimeter?

Ten. A centimeter is one hundredth of a meter and a millimeter is one thousandth, so 1 cm is 10 mm and 3.2 cm is 32 mm.

What grade measures in centimeters?

Common Core has grade 2 measure and estimate lengths in whole inches, feet, centimeters and meters. Reading millimeters as tenths of a centimeter fits later, once decimals are taught, which Common Core starts in grade 4.

Does the centimeters worksheet come with an answer key?

Yes. The key prints as the last page with every length filled in. To print the sheet alone, untick Answer key before you press Print.

All 11 sheet types

Whole centimeters 3

  • Whole centimeters on a 6 cm ruler A short ruler with six lengths to tell apart, for a first lesson. A bar that ends at the 4 is 4 cm long, and a bar that ends at the 1 is 1 cm long.
  • Whole centimeters on a 10 cm ruler The left end of each bar sits on the 0 mark, so its length is the number below its right end: a bar reaching the 7 is 7 cm long. The ruler is part of the picture and is not life size.
  • Whole centimeters on a 12 cm ruler A longer ruler with twelve lengths to tell apart. A bar reaching the 11 measures 11 cm. Look below the bar's right end, never at the last number on the ruler.
Show all 11 sheet types (8 more)

Half centimeters 3

  • Half centimeters on a 6 cm ruler A small mark halfway between two numbers cuts each centimeter in two. A bar that ends one small mark past the 4 is 4 + 1/2 = 4 1/2 cm long, which a metric ruler also calls 4.5 cm. The key writes the half as a fraction.
  • Half centimeters on a 10 cm ruler One small mark beyond the 7 is 7 + 1/2 = 7 1/2 cm. When a bar stops exactly at a number there is no half to add. On this sheet most bars stop at a small mark.
  • Half centimeters on a 12 cm ruler The same half marks on a 12 cm ruler. One small mark past the 10 is 10 + 1/2 = 10 1/2 cm, and one small mark past the 0 is 1/2 cm, half of one centimeter.

Centimeters and millimeters 2

  • Tenths of a centimeter on a 3 cm ruler Each centimeter is cut into 10 millimeters, with a longer mark at the 5. A bar that ends 5 small marks past the 2 is 2.5 cm long, which is 25 mm, because 2 × 10 + 5 = 25.
  • Tenths of a centimeter on a 4 cm ruler A bar that ends 2 small marks past the 3 is 3.2 cm, or 32 mm, because 3 × 10 + 2 = 32. Nine small marks past the 0 is 0.9 cm, which is less than one centimeter.

Millimeters, centimeters and meters 3

  • Centimeters to millimeters: times 10 1 cm is 10 mm, so 17 cm is 17 × 10 = 170 mm. Multiplying by 10 moves every digit one place to the left and puts a 0 in the ones place.
  • Meters to centimeters: times 100 1 m is 100 cm, so 6 m is 6 × 100 = 600 cm. A meter stick is 100 cm long, so 6 of them laid end to end reach 600 cm.
  • Millimeters to centimeters: divide by 10 10 mm make 1 cm, so 170 mm is 170 ÷ 10 = 17 cm. Every number of millimeters on this sheet ends in 0, so every answer is a whole number of centimeters.

How this list was compiled: Own list of sheet types, written 2026-10-01. Every ruler, bar and answer is made by the sheet generator, and every worked example on this page was worked again by script. Units, read on 2026-10-01: Wikipedia, Centimetre, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centimetre (a centimeter is one hundredth of a meter and holds 10 millimeters) and Millimetre, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Millimetre (a millimeter is one thousandth of a meter). Where the skills sit in school, read the same day and given in our own words: Common Core State Standards for Mathematics, https://learning.ccsso.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/Math_Standards1.pdf : grade 2 measures and estimates lengths in standard units, among them centimeters and meters (2.MD.1, 2.MD.3); grade 4 writes tenths as decimals (4.NF.6). Licence: own work